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Source: Bosworth/Toller, page b0353, entry 17
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The following entry has been hand-corrected once.

fyrh to a furrow, Cod. Dipl. 1172; A.D. 955; Kmbl. v. 332, 22; dat. sing, of furh.


Source: Torp, page b0244, entry 2
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The following entry has been hand-corrected once.

furhô, (furhu) f. 1. Furche. an. for f. Furche; afries. furch, ags. furh dat. fyrh f., engl. furrow, mnd. vore; ahd. furh, furuh, mhd. vurch f., nhd. Furche. - Ablautend ferhan in norw. mundartl. fere, m. Erhöhung zwischen zwei Furchen, Ackerbeet. Vgl. lat. porca Erhöhung zwischen zwei Furchen. - ir. -rech in etrech Furche. - arm. herk frisch geackertes Brachland.

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Source: Bosworth/Toller, page b0349, entry 4
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The following entry has been hand-corrected once.

FURH; nom. gen. acc; dat. fyrh; dat. pl. furum; f. A FURROW; sulcus :-- Furh sulcus, Ælfc. Gl. 1; Som. 55, 17; Wrt. Voc. 15, 17: 289, 80. Ne furh ne fótml neither furrow nor foot-mark, L. O. 13; Th. i. 184, 7. Andlang ðære furh along the furrow, Cod. Dipl. 554; A.D. 969; Kmbl. iii. 38, 34. Andlang weges to ðære gedrifenan fyrh; andlang fyrh along the way to the driven furrow; along the furrow, 1172; A.D. 955; Kmbl. v. 332, 22: Cod. Dipl. Apndx. 441; A.D. 956; Kmbl. iii. 437, 21. On ða furh on the furrow, 356; Kmbl. iii. 409, 5: 441; A.D. 956; Kmbl. iii. 437, 23. Ðám dríum furum in the dry furrows, Bt. 5, 2; Fox 10, 31. [Wyc. forewis, forowis furrows: Piers P. furwe: Plat. fore, fare, f: Frs. furch, furge: O. Frs. furch. f: Dut. vóre, f: Ger. furche, f: M. H. Ger. vurch, f: O. H. Ger. furh, furuh, f: Dan. fure, m. f: Swed. fåra. f: Icel. furask to be furrowed.]


Source: Bosworth/Toller, page b0583, entry 15
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hyrel [?] :-- Andlang ðære fyrh ðæt hit cymþ hyrel; ðonne þwyres ofer hyrel on ða furh ofer clnan dúne, Cod. Dipl. Kmbl. iii. 435, 9.


Source: Bosworth/Toller, page b0830, entry 1
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The following entry has been hand-corrected once.

the weapon is the subject :-- Ðá ðone ilcan welegan mon se strl sceát, ðæt sóna deád wæs, Blickl. Homl. 199, 23. III. to shoot, make an object move rapidly, push (cf. to shoot a bolt) :-- Ðonne man ða sulh forþ drífe, and ða forman furh on sceóte, Lchdm. i. 404, 2. Belúcaþ ða renan gatu and tóforan on sceótaþ ða ýsenan scyttelsas, Nicod. 27; Thw. 15, 15. lét dragan up ðæne deádan Harald and hine on fen sceótan, Chr. 1040; Erl. 166, 24. III a. to give a person help in escaping (cf. Icel. skjóta einum brott, undan to let a person escape) :-- Gyf hine man teó ðæt hine (the criminal) út sceóte, L. Edg. H. 6; Th. i. 260, 9. IV. to shoot, move rapidly, dart, run, plunge, rush, (a) of living things :-- Swá swá déþ se ðe his feóndum ofer sumne weall ætfleón wile, ðonne cépþ hwr se weall unhéhst sý, and ðr ofer scýt, Homl. Th. i. 484, 11. scét innan s misit se in mare, Jn. Skt. 21, 7. unscrýdde hine sylfne and sct into ðam mere, Homl. Skt. i. 11, 211. Án culfre sct (sceát, MS. V.) of ðam fýre into ðære eá, 3, 73. Hi ánmódlíce him scuton they ran upon him with one accord (Acts vii. 57), Homl. Th. i. 46, 34: 404, 4: ii. 496, 19. Seó dene wæs áfylled mid manna sáwlum ða scuton of ðam fýre into ðam cyle (utrumque latus erat animabus hominum plenum, quae vicissim hinc inde videbantur quasi tempestatis impetu jactari, Bd. 5, 12), 350, 10. Gif ðú Godes sunu sý, sceót ádún (mitte te deorsum, Mt. 4, 6) ... Ðæt wre swíðe gilplíc dd, gif Grist scute ðá ádún, i. 170, 1, 21. (b) of inanimate things :-- On ða burnan ðe of ðam munt scýtt in torrentem, qui de monte descendit, Deut. 9, 21. Ðr sciét se Wendels up of ðæm gársecge Tyrrheni maris faucibus oceani aestus immittitur, Ors. 1, 1; Swt. 8, 25. Scýt, Swt. 8, 32. Seó scýt út on ðone gársecg, Swt. 14, 14. Ðr ocærburna útt scýt on s, Cod. Dip. Kmbl. iii. 175, 31: 424, 4. Seó lacu út scyt, 422, 14, 26. Ðonne ða wolcnan sceótaþ betweón hyre (the sun) and ðé, Shrn. 201, 25. Him on gafol forlét feówer wellan scíre sceótan, Exon. Th. 420, 1; Rä. 39, 4. (c) of speech :-- ðæs geanwyrde wes ætforan eallum ðám mannum ðe ðr gegaderode wron, ðeáh him ðæt word of scute his unnþances though the remark burst from him involuntarily, Chr. 1055; Erl. 189, 6. V. to run (of a road, etc.) :-- On ðam wege ðe scýtt ðam pytte per viam, quae ducit ad puteum, Gen. 24, 62. ðere fyrh ðe scýt súþrihte ðære miclan strt ... Óþ ðone weg ðe scýt fealuwes leá ... ðam wege ðe scýt ðam hricgge, Cod. Dip. Kmbl. iii. 422, 4-19, 20, 25. Óþ ðæt se weall eást sciát, ii. 86, 20. VI. to refer a case to a person or court :-- Ðus wrát Hieronimus. Gif hwá elles secge, sceótaþ him, Homl. Th. ii. 306, 19. Ðá nolde he, bútan hit man sceóte scíregemóte, Chart. Th. 288, 19. Gif preóst dóm lwedum sceóte, ðe gehádedum scolde, L. N. P. L. 5; Th. ii. 290, 22. lraþ, ðæt nán sacu ðe betweox preóstan ne beó gescoten woruldmanna sóme, ac séman heora ágene geféran, oððe sceótan ðam biscope, L. Edg. C. 7; Th. ii. 246, 5: L. I. P. 10; Th. ii. 316, 36. Se engel andwyrde: Uton sceótan Godes dóme, Homl. Th. ii. 338, 33. VII. to advance money, contribute, pay (cf. scot) :-- forgeaf Middel-Sexon ðæt feoh ðæt heom fore sceát, Chart. Th. 551, 12. Sceóte lc gegylda nne gyldsester fulne clnes hwtes, 606, 6. Sceóte man ælmessan, Wulfst. 170, 18. Sceóte man æt ghwilcre híde pænig oððe pæniges weorð, 181, 4. cwdon ðæt úre lc scute .iiii. pæng úre gemne þearfe ... and forgyldon ðæt yrfe ðe syððan genumen wre ðe ðæt feoh scuton, L. Ath. V. 2; Th. i. 230, 15-17. VIII. to shoot (of sharp pain) :-- Wið sceótendum wenne, Lchdm. ii. 324, 25: iii. 30, 3. [O. Frs. skiata to shoot: O. H. Ger. sciozan jaculari, sagittare, ferire: Icel. skjóta to shoot with a weapon (dat.); to push quickly; to refer a case to (til) another; to pay.] v. á-, be-, for-, ge-, of-, óþ-, þurh-, un-, under-sceótan; scotian.


Source: Bosworth/Toller, page b1290, entry 33
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wyrt-truma (wyrtruma), an: -trum, es; m.: -trume, an; f. (v. Be ðare wyrtruman, Cod. Dip. Kmbl. iv. 93, 7). I. the root of a plant :-- Wyrtruma radix, Wrt. Voc. i. 33, 11: 80, 8: 285, 79: Cd. Th. 252, 20; Dan. 581. Is seó æx ásett ðæs treówes wyrtruman, Lk. Skt. 3, 9. Be ðam wyrttruman, Lchdm. i. 172, 10. Wyrttruman radicem, Ps. Spl. 51, 5. Hig næfdon wyrtruman (wyrtrum, v. l.), Mt. Kmbl. 13, 6: Mt. Skt. 4, 6: Lk. Skt. 8, 13. Hyt næfð ðone wyrtruman (wyrtrum, v. l.), Mt. Kmbl. 13, 21. Wyrtruman ðæs wudu-beámes eorðan fæstne, Cd. Th. 248, 20; Dan. 516: Exon. Th. 328, 28; Vy. 24. Treów wyrtrumum underwreðyd, Runic pm. Kmbl. 341, 30; Rún. 13. Wyrttruman radices, Ps. Spl. 79, 10. Óþ ða wirttruman usque ad radices, Num. 22, 4. I a. the root of a tooth :-- [Ða grindigtéþ ðe álc mid feówer wyrtrume gefæstned byð, and ðanne hero wurtruma forleátaþ, ðanne sweartigeþ hý, and fealleþ, Lchdm. iii. 104, 15.] I b. figurative :-- Ne næfð nig bóh grénnysse gódes weorces, se ðe wunaþ on wyrtruman (radice) sóðre lufe, Scint. 3, 19. Ða ðe heora heortan wyrtruman on ðisum andwerdum lífe plantiaþ, Homl. Th. i. 132, 7. II. the root, source, origin :-- cuæð ðæt lces yfeles wyrttruma (wyrtruma, Cott. MSS.) wre ðæt mon wilnode hwelcre gítsunge, Past. 11; Swt. 73, 3. Seó grdignys is wyrtruma lces yfeles, and seó sóðe lufu is wyrtruma lces gódes, Homl. Th. ii. 410, 3. Ðætte of wyrtruman besmitenes geþóhtes ácenned bið, Bd. 1, 27; M. 80, 13. II a. a stock :-- Hwæt limpeþ ðæs ðé of hwylcum wyrtruman ic ácenned quid ad te pertinet qua sim stirpe genitus? 1, 7; S. 477, 28. III. this word and the word of like meaning, wyrtwala (q. v.), seem to be used in reference to local relations in the sense of foot, lower side, the opposite of heáfod or heáfdu, e.g. Of ðes póles héuede on gerigte ðane ellene; of ðane ellene on gerigte á be wertuualen on ðe herestráte, Cod. Dip. Kmbl. v. 17, 10. ðan heáfdan ... uurtwalan, vi. 2, 4-6. Andlang fyrh on ða heáfda; andlang heáfda on ðæne grénan pæð ... andlang fyrh on ða wyrtwale; swá be ðære wyrtwale, iv. 19, 17-28. Cf. too: Be ðám heáfdon, iii. 378, 22. Á be heáfdan, 438, 29. ðam heáfde; big ðam heáfde ðere fureh, 384, 16, with similar uses of wyrttruma and wyrtwala :-- Of ðam seáðe swá wyrtruma sceát óð Ramleáhweg, Cod. Dip. Kmbl. iii. 455, 22. On ðone feld; ðæt andlang wyrttruman on Hildes hlw, 170, 27. On dinningc-gráfes wyrttruman; of dynningcgráfes wyrttruman eall swá se díc sceót, 208, 5: 34, 14. On wiðigleás wyrttruman; ðonne ealling be wyrttruman óð ácleá, v. 230, 1. On wiðigleás wyrtruman; on eatan beares wyrtruman; óð leás eástende; norð be wyrttruman, 334, 25-27. On loxanwuda wyrtruman; of wyrtruman on þiccan stánas, 345, 5. Óð ða dúnæ ufewearde on ða æðenan byrigelsas; swá ádún be wyrtruman æft gemíðum, 346, 20. Innan leá; ðanne be wurtruman anlanges wudes, iii. 172, 33. Óð ða lége; ðonne be wyrttruman, 406, 28, 33: v. 358, 18. Forð be wyrttruman, iii. 422, 1: vi. 33, 37. ðam wyrttruman, v. 191, 32. Wyrttrumman, iii. 135, 8. wuda; swá be ðan eald wyrtruman, 279, 31. Be wyrttrume, v. 100, 20. Wirtrume, iii. 440, 33. Ofer ðane sceagan; ðonne forð á be wyrtruman, 460, 2. Of ðan hamme á be wurtruman, vi. 137, 22. Á be ðare wyrtruman, iv. 93, 7. On wyrtruman, iii. 390, 26. On feld on wyrttruman gráfes suðende, v. 334, 34.


Source: Bosworth/Toller, page d0246, entry 28
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for-irþ, e; f. A headland (heáfod-land, q. v.) in the case of land whose furrows are at right angles to those of the adjacent land [cf. forera (other Latin forms are forertha, -erda, -erdum, v. Philol. Trans. 1898, p. 530), vox agrimensorum, apud quos in agrorum distinctionibus pars ea dicitur quae latus suum alterius fini, fronti seu capiti opponit, Migne]:--Andlanges ðre fyrh ánum andheáfdum, ánre forierðe, and seó forierð gð; intó ðám lande, C. D. v. 153, 21. Andlang herpaðes ðre foryrðe úpende (cf. ðæs furlanges úpende, 418, 23): ðonne ádúne be ðáre foryrðe westeáge, iii. 419, 33. Of ðáre ác on ðá foryrðe eástewerde, 449, 32. v. Seebohm, Vill. Comm. pp. 4-5.


Source: Bosworth/Toller, page d0274, entry 5
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furh. Add: gen. furh, fúre:--Furh occa (v. filging), Wrt. Voc. ii. 62, 63. Andlanges ðre fyrh ánum anheáfdum . . . ðanon on áne furh an æcer neár ðm hlince . . . andlanges ánre furh hit cymð ánum byge; ðanone of ðm byge forð on áne furh, C. D. v. 153, 23-32. On þá níwan furh, andlang þre furh, C. D. B. ii. 112, 21. Æfter fúran on turfhleó; of turfhleó æfter heáfdan eft andlang fúr . . .; of ðre strte andlang fúra . . . á andlang fúran, C. D. iii. 15, 26-31. Andlang fúra on setþorn; . . . of þám heáfodon andlang fúra . . . of hláwe andlang fúre, 436, 14-18. On fyrh in occa, Wrt. Voc. ii. 47, 64. Big ðam heáfde ðére fureh; æfter ðére fureh, C. D. iii. 384, 16. Se yrðlincg ámyrð his furuh (furh, v. l.), gif lócað lange underbæc, Hml. S. 16, 181. Þonne man þá sulh forð drífe, and þá forman furh on sceóte, Lch. i. 404, 2. Fúra sulcorum, An. Ox. 2733. On fúrum scrobibus. i. fossulis, scrobes sunt fosse, 2018. Furhum scrobibus, Txts. 94, 884. Andlang strte on ðá deópan fúra, C. D. B. iii. 188, 35. v. ende-, mr-, þweorh-, wæter-furh.


Source: Bosworth/Toller, page d0274, entry 6
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The following entry has been hand-corrected once.

furh (?) [ ; pl. fyrh], or fyrh (?); f. A fir, pine:--Of ðá[m] ellenstubbe on ðane óðerne ellenstubbe; ðanone on ðá ealdan fyrh, C. D. vi. 102, 26. On ðá ealdan firh, iii. 97, 24. [Cf. Icel. fýri-skógr a firwood.] v. next word.


Source: Bosworth/Toller, page d0276, entry 27
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The following entry has been hand-corrected once.

fyrgende. v. firenian: fyrh a fir (?). v. furh.



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