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Source: Bosworth/Toller, page b1032, entry 4
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þr-riht; adj. Straight :-- Þárrihtum strictis (but the passage glossed is strictis mucronibus; the glosser seems to have given two senses of the word, as he gives evaginatis besides the English word), Hpt. Gl. 495, 50. v. next two words.


Source: Bosworth/Toller, page b1032, entry 18
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þæslcan; p. -lhte To agree, accord, fit :-- Þæslcan congruant, Wrt. Voc. ii. 133. 40. Þæslcende congruentes, convenientes, Hpt. Gl. 508, 5. v. ge-þæslcan.


Source: Bosworth/Toller, page b1032, entry 19
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þæs-líc; adj. I. suitable, seemly, becoming, fit, meet, congruous :-- Gehýþlíc, þæslíc vel gescrpe commodus, i. honestus, congruus, utilis, aptus, Wrt. Voc. ii. 131, 81. Ðæslíc (operae) pretium (v. operas pretium, congruum neádþearflíc, Hpt. Gl. 477, 38), Anglia xiii. 33, 163. Gif líf his on wyrþscype wel þæslíc si vita honore sit condigna, Scint. 125, 5. Swíde þæslíc anginn menniscre álýsednysse wæs ðæt se engel wearð ásend fram Gode ðam mdene, Homl. Th. i. 194, 27. Hit nis gedafenlíc ne þæslíc, ðæt ic ðe swá grimlíce forworht eom, ðæt ic ðíne anlícnysse sceáwige, Homl. Skt. ii. 23 b, 434. Náht þæslíces deáðe nihil dignum morte, Lk. Skt. 23, 15. Forbærn mid fýre þæslícum (congruo), Hymn. Surt. 29, 25 : Hpt. Gl. 443, 15. Ðæt Godes þénunge mid þæslícere endebyrdnysse gefyldon, Homl. Th. i. 508, 29. Þurh þslíce deádbóte per dignam poenitentiam, Scint. 40, 2. Swá þæslíc folc and him swá gecwéme, Lchdm. iii. 434, 8. Ða gelimplícan, þæslíc congrua, i. convenientia, Wrt. Voc. ii. 133, 39. On þæslícum tíman competentibus horis, 132, 66. Þæslícum congruis, aptis, opportunis, Hpt. Gl. 437, 63. Hwæt mæg beón þæslícre what can be more fitting? L. E. I. 27; Th. ii. 424, 5. II. comely, fair, elegant :-- Mid þæslíce getingnysse elegante (pulchra) sententia peritia, Hpt. Gl. 528, 3. Ðá geseah ic týn geonge men genóh þæslíce on líchaman, Homl. Skt. ii. 23 b, 370. III. accordant, in agreement, in harmony :-- Ða cýðnessa nron þæslíce .. . And hyra cýðnys næs þæslíc convenientia testimonia non erant . . . Et non erat conveniens testimonium illorum, Mk. Skt. 14, 56-59. v. ge-, unþæslíc, and next word.


Source: Bosworth/Toller, page b1032, entry 20
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þæslíce; adv. I. in that way, so :-- Þæslíce ita, Hpt. Gl. 417, 8. ne dyde þæslíce lcere þeóde non fecit taliter omni nationi, Ps. Lamb. 47, 20 : Blickl. Gl. Hié ðæt gewinn ðá þæslícost angunnan ðe hit r ne angunnen they began the contest then just as if they had never begun it before; sic quasi ex integro nova bella nascuntur, Ors. 3, 11; Swt. 150, 31. II. suitably, fitly, meetly :-- Se ddbóte þæslíce déþ se ðe gylt his bóte lahlícre beheófaþ ille poenitentiam digne agit, qui reatum suum satisfactione legitima plangit. Scint. 46, 1 : R. Ben. 70, 21. hlód ða flówendan láre ðe eft þæslíce bealcette, Homl. Th. ii. 118, 22. Þæslícor dignius, Germ. 390, 33. v. un-þæslíce.


Source: Bosworth/Toller, page b1036, entry 4
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þancian; p. ode. I. to thank, give thanks, express in words or have in mind feelings of gratitude, (1) absolute :-- Drihten ðancode, rðan ðe ða hláfas tóbrce, Homl. Th. ii. 400, 16. genam ðone calic þanciende accipiens calicem gratias egit, Mt. Kmbl. 26, 27. (2) with dat. of person to whom thanks are given :-- Ðé þanciaþ Cristes þegnas, Hy. 7, 52, 49. ðé cleopiaþ and ðé lofe þanciaþ clamabunt et hymnum dicent, Ps. Th. 64, 14. Gode þancode, Mk. Skt. 8, 6: Homl. Skt. i. 3, 454. feóll his fótum and him þancode cecidit ante pedes ejus gratias agens, Lk. Skt. 17, 16. Þearfan ic lrde ðæt hié Gode þancodon, Blickl. Homl. 185, 18. sceolon him ðancian, Homl. Th. ii. 400, 18. Hig ðone hláf ton Drihtne þanciende, Jn. Skt. 6, 23. (3) with gen. of that for which thanks are given :-- þanciaþ ðínes weorðlícan wuldordreámes, Hy. 8, 9. Hié þanciaþ þrymmes þrístum wordum, Cd. Th. 242, 26; Dan. 425. Ne sceal beón georn deádra manna feós, ne lyt þancian heora ælmessan, Blickl. Homl. 43, 13. (4) with dat. of person to whom thanks are given, and (a) gen. of thing for which :-- Gode þonciaþ bldes and blissa, Exon. Th. 77, 14; Cri. 1256. ðæs þancode Gode, Homl. Skt. i. 4, 237. Hié Gode þancudan ðæs siges, Blickl. Homl. 203, 33. Ðanca Gode ðínre gesundfulnysse, Homl. Th. i. 400, 13. Þeáh his ðé ne ðancien, Ps. Th. 4, 8. Sceolde his Drihtne þancian ðæs leánes, Cd. Th. 17, 10; Gen. 257. (b) with gen. of a pronoun and clause stating cause of thanks :-- Se gomela Gode þancode ðæs se man gespræc, Beo. Th. 2799; B. 1397: Elen. Kmbl. 1921; El. 962. Heó Gode þancode ðæs ðe hió sóð gecneów, 2276; El. 1139: Beo. Th. 1255; B. 625: Andr. Kmbl. 2022; An. 1013. Þoncade, Exon. Th. 148, 25; Gú. 750. Gode þancodon ðæs ðe hyne gesundne geseón móston, Beo. Th. 3257; B. 1626. Þancedon, 460; B. 227. (c) the cause of thanks given in a clause introduced by ðæt :-- Ic ðancige ðé, ðæt ic ne eom swilce óðre magnum, Homl. Th. ii. 428, 19. þanceden þeódne, ðæt hit þus gelomp, Cd. Th. 298, 16; Sat. 534. Ðanca Gode, ðæt he ðé gefultumode, Bt. 5, 3; Fox 14, 8. (5) combining the construction of (2) and (3) :-- Ic þancige Gode and eów eallum ðe me wel fylston, and ðæs friðes ðe habbaþ, L. Edm. S. 5; Th. i. 250, 4. II. to express thanks by action, shew gratitude :-- ðé freóndlíce wíc gethton ðú ús leánest unfreóndlíce fremena þancast as friends we assigned thee a dwelling, thou dost now unkindly requite us and shew thy gratitude for benefits, Cd. Th. 162, 31; Gen. 2689. Sceolde mid láce his clnsunge Gode ðancian he should shew his gratitude to God for his cleansing by a gift, Homl. Th. i. 124, 10. III. to feel gratified, to rejoice :-- Þancaþ blissaþ gratatur, Hpt. Gl. 522, 60. Ðám ðe þanciaþ yfelum mínum qui gratulantur malis meis, Ps. Spl. 34, 29. [O. Sax. thankian: O. Frs. thonkia: O. H. Ger. danchón satisfacere, benedicere, remunerare: Icel. þakka.] v. ge-þancian.


Source: Bosworth/Toller, page b1037, entry 1
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þanc-weorþ, -wurþ, -wirþe; adj. Thankworthy, deserving thanks, acceptable :-- Þurh ðære þancweorþan Cristes gyfe through the help of Christ's grace, which is deserving of all thanks, Lchdm. iii. 432, 23. Þancwurðre gratuita (Christi gratia fretus), Hpt. Gl. 420, 76. Úrum godum geoffrian ðancwurðe oatsægednysse to offer to our gods an acceptable sacrifice, Homl. Th. i. 592, 34. Bútan ðú him þoncwyrþe lác onsecge, Exon. Th. 254, 17; Jul. 198. Ic eów secgan mæg þoncwyrþe þing, ðæt ne ðyrfen leng murnan on móde, Judth. Thw. 23, 33; Jud. 153. Þancwurðe gifa grata (accepta) libamina, Hpt. Gl. 415, 7. Gecwéme () þancwurde gife grata munuscula, 510, 71. Þancwurde gratos, acceptos, caros, 416, 51. Ða ðe ic ðám bigengum ðancwyrþe gelýfde quae incolis grata credideram, Bd. pref.; S. 472, 38. Smylte weder biþ ðý þancwyrþre (gratius) gif hit hwéne r biþ stearce stormas ... And þancwyrþre biþ ðæs dæges leóht for ðære egeslícan þióstro ðære nihte, Bt. 23; Fox 78, 26-29. Þancwurðra gratuita, Hpt. Gl. 442, 26. gearcode him gebeótscipe on his húse, ac gearcode him micele þancwurðran gereord on his heortan, Homl. Th. ii. 468, 30. Þancwur[ðe]ste gratissimum, acceptissimum, amantissimum, Hpt. Gl. 441, 66. v. un-þancweorþ.


Source: Bosworth/Toller, page b1039, entry 3
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þeáh, þáh, þh, þéh; adv.conj. I. yet, still, however, nevertheless :-- Ðeáh (ðéh, MS. A.) ic secge inc verumtamen dico vobis, Mt. Kmbl. 11, 22. ðafode ða scylda, and ðeáh him gecýðde, Past. 21; Swt. 151, 23: Blickl. Homl. 55, 26. Hié hæfdon áþas geseald, and þéh ofer ða treówa fóron hié, Chr. 194; Erl. 90, 4. Dydon swá hwæþer swá dydon, ne dohte him náwþer; ðeáh sceoldon ðæt feorh áltan let them do which they would, neither did them any good; they had nevertheless to lose their lives, Bt. 29, 2; Fox 106, 2. Wron manige eác him þéh ic ða geðungnestan nemde there were many besides them; however, I have named the chief, Chr. 897; Erl. 95, 6. Ágife ðone teóþan sceat Gode, and dle þeáh his ælmessan forþ of ðon nigeoþan dlon let him pay the tithe to God, and still go on distributing alms from the other nine parts, Blickl. Homl. 53, 21. Ne magon ðis þeáh ealle men dón all men, however, cannot do this, 37, 34: Cd. Th. 44, 12; Gen. 708. Hwæt is ðe deórast þince hwæþer þe gold, þe hwæt? Ic wát þeáh gold, Bt. 13; Fox 38, 11. Gif ðú þeáh mínum wilt wordum hýran, Cd. Th. 35, 24; Gen. 559. ne wisse word ne angin swefnes sínes, hét him secgan þeáh, 223, 28; Dan. 126. I acombined with other particles, hwæðere, swá,se ... þeáh :-- Ðú ealle gesceafta rest gesceópe swíðe gelíce, sumes hwþre þeáh ungelíce, nemdest swá þeáh mid áne noman ealle tógædere, Met. 20, 52-56. Hwæþer (hwæþre?) ic ðé secge þeáh, ðæt..., Bt. 13; Fox 38, 7. Ac swá ðeáh wíse láreówas tódldon ðone praeteritum tempus, Ælfc. Gr. 20; Zup. 124, 1: 38; Zup. 226, 1. And ábád swá þeáh (nihilominus) seofon dagas, Gen. 8, 12. Ic déme swá þeáh ða þeóde verumtamen gentem ego judicabo, 15, 24. Ðæt ðæs Hálgan Gástes þénung wre on ðære gyfe ðæs fullwihtes swá þeáh (nihilominus), nalles ðæs mannes, L. Ecg. C. 7; Th. ii. 140, 3: H. R. 1010, 8. Sceolde hwæðre swá þeáh æþeling uuwrecen ealdres linnan, Beo. Th. 4876; B. 2442. [Goth. swé þauh.] See þeáh-hwæðere, and se, weald. II. though, although, (1) in clauses which express no uncertainty :-- Þeáh (ðæch, Lind.: ðéh ðe, Rush.) se Hlend ne fullode quamquam Jesus non baptizaret, Jn. Skt. 4, 2. Wron Rómware sóna gegearwod, ðeáh hié werod læsse hæfdon hilde, Elen. Kmbl. 96; El. 48. Þeáh hié r ðæs écan lífes orwéne wron, hié synt swíþe blíþe, Blickl. Homl. 85, 27. (1 a) combined with þe :-- wron ðæs Hlendes gewitan, ðeáh ðe hine ðágyt ne cúðon, Hornl. Th. i. 84, 4: 82, 33. Þeáh ðe geong sý, Beo. Th. 3667; B. 1831. Ne beóþ forhte, þéh þe synnnigra cynn swylt þrowode, Andr. Kmbl. 3217; An. 1611. (2) in hypothetical clauses, though, if, even if :-- Ic ðé sylle swá hwæt swá ðú bitst, þeáh (licet) ðú wylle healf mín ríce, Mk. Skt. 6, 23: Bt. 18, 3; Fox 66, 10. Hwæt fremaþ negum menn, þeáh (ðáh, Lind.: ðeáh þe, Rush.) ealne middaneard gestrýne si mundum universum lucretur, Mt. Kmbl. 16, 26. On hwan mæg se mann módigan, þeáh wille on what can man pride himself, even if he wishes? Hom. Skt. i. 16, 371. Hwæt hæfst ðú æt ðám gifum, ðeáh éce wron? Bt. 13; Fox 38, 5. Nát þeáh ðú mid ligenum fare, Cd. Th. 34, 2; Gen. 531. Þh, 281, 2; Sat. 265. Ðéh ðú þersce si contuderis, Kent. Gl. 1034. Þeáh man ásette twégen fætels full ealað oððe wæteres, gedóþ ðæt gþer biþ oferfroren, Ors. 1, 1; Swt. 21, 15. (2 a) in combination with þe :-- Þeáh (ðéh, Lind.: þh, Rush.) þe ic scyle sweltan mid ðé, ne wiðsace ic ðé etiamsi opportuerit me mori tecum, non te negabo, Mt. Kmbl. 26, 35. Ðeáh þe etsi, 26, 33. Þeáh ðe h, Lind.: ðéh, Rush.), Mk. Skt. 14, 29. Þeáh ðe ðé man bere mete tóforan, hwónlíce ðé fremaþ ðæt ðú hine geseó, búton ðú his onbyrige, swá eác ðé ne fremaþ, þeáh ðe ðú ða hálgan láre gehýre, bútan ðú gódum weorcum áwende, Homl. Th. ii. 402, 2-5. III. in correlative clauses :-- Þeáh (ðáh, Lind. etsi) ic God ne ondrde, þeáh (tamen) ic wrece hig, Lk. Skt. 18, 4-5: Bt. 13; Fox 38, 11. Ac þeáh ðú fier sié ðonne ðú wre, ne eart ðú þeáh ealles of ðam earde ádrifen, 5, 1; Fox 8, 35: 7, 4; Fox 22, 26. Ðeáh ðe wið ða scyldgiendan swugode, hit him ðeáh suígende gesde, Past. 21; Swt. 151, 23. Þeáh þe man wafige wundorlíce mid handa, ne biþ hit þeáh bletsung..., Homl. Skt. ii. 27, 151. Þeáh lwedum mannum wíf álýfed, swá ðeáh ágan micele þearf, ðæt..., Wulfst. 305, 17. Ðeáh nre fullíce gefulwad, hweðre ðæt gerýne ðære hálgan fulwihte mid gódum ddum heóld, Blickl. Homl. 213, 13. Hwæþre getrymede heora geleáfan, þeáh hié ðæt word ne ongeáton, 17, 8. Ðaeh ðe ... hweðre quanquam ... tamen, Ps. Surt. 38, 7. Ðeáh hwæðere, þeáh heó synderlíce Ióhannes gýmenne betht wre, hwæðere heó drohtnode gemnelíce mid ðam apostolícum werode, Homl. Th. i. 438, 31. [Goth. þauh: O. Sax. thóh: O. Frs. thách: O. H. Ger. doh: Icel. þó.]


Source: Bosworth/Toller, page b1041, entry 2
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þearfa; adj. I. destitute of, needing (with gen.) :-- Hrægles þearfa ic wreó wda leásne, Cd. Th. 53, 25; Gen. 866. [Goth. þarba (with gen.).] II. the word is generally used substantively, a needy, poor person :-- Ðearfa pauper, wædla egenus, Wrt. Voc. i. 74, 21. Ðá sæt ðr sum þearfa æt ðæm burggeate, Blickl. Homl. 213, 32. Ðá sæt ðr sum blind þearfa, 15, 16. ðæt án ðæt wolde mann beón, ac eác swylce wolde beón þearfa for ús, Homl. Th. i. 140, 10. Fela sind ðearfan þurh hafenleáste ... Sind óðre ðearfan on gáste ... on ðás wísan wæs Abraham ðearfa, and Dauid, se ðe hine sylfne geswutelode þearfan on gáste, þus cweðende: 'Ic eom wædla and þearfa.' Ða módigan rícan ne beóþ þearfan ne þurh hafenleáste ne on gáste, 550, 2-11. Nafa ðú nánes þearfan wedd mid ðé nihtlangne fyrst, Deut. 24, 12. Gefyllan ðæs þearfan wambe, Blickl. Homl. 39, 29. Mec mon biþeahte mid þearfan wdum (with the garments of a pauper), Exon. Th. 87, 10; Cri. 1423. Se biscop nre miltsiende nánum Godes þearfan, Blickl. Homl. 45, 2. Ða gástlícan þearfan (ðaerfe, Lind.) pauperes spiritu, Mt. Kmbl. 5, 3. Eádige sind þearfan on gáste, Lk. Skt. 6, 20. Gener ðearfena refugium pauperi, Ps. Spl. 9, 9. Ðearfena and earmra manna inopum, Bd. 3, 6; S. 528, 17. Ic sylle ðearfum (pauperibus) healfe míne hta, Lk. Skt. 19, 8. Syllan þearfon (egenis), Jn. Skt. 12, 5. Him gebyrode ðám þearfon (ðorfum, Lind.: ðarfum, Rush.), 12, 6. Ðæt dlde þearfum and wædlum, Homl. Skt. ii. 26, 59. Þearfum matriculariis (matricularius a poor person supported by a church), Wrt. Voc. ii. 86, 50: 57, 1. Þearfum pauperculis, miseris, Hpt. Gl. 458, 13. démeþ fyrhte þearfan swylce þearfena bearn hleþ judicabit pauperes, et salvos faciet filios pauperum, Ps. Th. 71, 4. Þearfan ic lrde, ðæt hié heora wædle gefeán hæfdon, Blickl. Homl. 185, 17. Ic lre ge ða welegan ge þa þearfan, 107, 12. Besides enjoining almsgiving the church directly assisted the poor by assigning a certain proportion of the tithes to those whom it called Godes þearfan. Thus in general terms it is said :-- willaþ myngian freónda gehwylcne, ðæt Godes þearfan fréfrian and fédan, L. Eth. vi. 46; Th. i. 326, 24; and in reference to tithe :-- Þridda dl ðare teóðunge, ðe circan gebyrige, Godes þearfum and earmum þeówetlingum, ix. 6; Th. i. 342, 9: in return the poor were exhorted to intercede for the people whose alms they received :-- lraþ, ðæt preóstas, þonne ða ælmessan ðlan, ða þearfan georne biddan, ðæt hig for ðæt folc þingian, L. Edg. C. 56; Th. ii. 256, 11. From other sources the poor derived benefit; certain fines were devoted to their use :-- Gebéte .xxx. sci., and sié ðæt feoh gedled ðm þearfum, ðe on ða[m] tún[e] synd, L. Ath. prm.; Th. i. 198, 12. Gif feohbót áríseþ, ðæt gebyreþ rihtlíce ... þearfena hyððe, L. Eth. vi. 51 ; Th. i. 328, 6. [Ego egenus et pauper sum, þet is: Ic em þarna and wrecche, O. E. Homl. i. 115, 8. Goth. þarba a poor person.] v. ofer-, weoruld-þearfa; þorfa.


Source: Bosworth/Toller, page b1041, entry 10
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þearf-líc; adj. I. necessary :-- þearflíc hit is quanto magis, Hpt. Gl. 454, 6. Néd ðarflíc is necesse esse, Mt. Kmbl. Lind. 18, 7. Ðarflíc néd is necessarium est, p. 13, 1. II. useful, profitable, v. þearf, V :-- Behóflíc ðarflíc utile, Mt. Kmbl. p. 13, 6. Hér is hálwendlíc lár and ðearflíc lwedum mannum, Wulfst. 134, 9. Ðæt is þearflíc gewuna, 104; 17: 108, 19: L. Ath. v. 8, 9; Th. i. 238, 18. On gódum lce biþ gelang þearflíc broces bót, L. Pen. 9; Th. ii. 280, 13. Ðæt him ðearflíc nre, ðæt ðs hálgan hse forhule his hláforde that it would not be well for him to conceal the saint's bidding from his lord, Homl. Skt. i. 21, 80. On gódan þeáwan and on þearflícan ddan, Wulfst. 121, 2. Sélre ús is and ðearflícre, ðæt úre gyltas andetton, 136, 1. Ðarflícro (ðaroflícra, Rush.) is utilius est, Lk. Skt. Lind. 17, 2. Swá swá him þincæ ðæt m þearfliicustþ sí, Chart. Th. 554, 36. [Icel. þarf-ligr useful.] v. beþearf-líc, nídþearf-líc.


Source: Bosworth/Toller, page b1041, entry 12
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þearflícness, e; f. Poverty, neediness :-- Þærflícnys paupertas, Hpt. Gl. 438, 60. Þerflícnes mendicitas, Kent. Gl. 950. On þearflícnysse in paupertate, Ps. Spl. 30, 13: Scint. 127, 18: 148, 2. Þearflícnysse ondrét paupertatem ueretur, 179, 8. Þearflícnysse lufian paupertatem diligere, Cod. Dip. B. i. 155, 7.



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