This is page 904 of An Anglo-Saxon Dictionary by Bosworth and Toller (1898)

This online edition was created by the Germanic Lexicon Project.

Click here to go to the main page about Bosworth/Toller. (You can download the entire dictionary from that page.)
Click here to volunteer to correct a page of this dictionary.
Click here to search the dictionary.

This page was generated on 30 Mar 2019. The individual pages are regenerated once a week to reflect the previous week's worth of corrections, which are performed and uploaded by volunteers.

The copyright on this dictionary is expired. You are welcome to copy the data below, post it on other web sites, create derived works, or use the data in any other way you please. As a courtesy, please credit the Germanic Lexicon Project.

904 SPRÆ-acute;C-ÆRN -- SPRECAN.

Spræ-acute;c loquela, 88, 7. Spræ-acute;ce omelias, 288, 53: ii. 64, 16. Spæ-acute;c oraculum, spréca oraculorum, 62, 59, 60: Hpt. Gl. 503, 10. Spæ-acute;cum oraculis, 518, 33. Spréce procacitate, 506, 2. Spræ-acute;c sermo, Wrt. Voc. ii. 120, 45. Gesmeád spræ-acute;c sermo commentitius, i. 55, 25. II. speech, talking :-- Ne sý ðæ-acute;r nán óðer spæ-acute;c inne, buton ðæt hig biddan God ..., L. Ath. iv. 7; Th. i. 226, 29. Ðæt hí sín gehýrede on hyra menigfealdan spæ-acute;ce (spræ-acute;ce, MS. A.: spréc, Lind. Rush.) in multiloquio suo, Mt. Kmbl. 6, 7. III. speech, the faculty of speaking :-- Gif spræ-acute;c áwyrd weorð, L. Ethb. 52; Th. i. 16, 5. Be ðam ðe him his spræ-acute;c ofnimþ de eo cui sermo deficit, L. Ecg. P. 1, tit. 3; Th. ii. 170, 6. Gif hwam seó spræ-acute;c óþfylþ, Lchdm. ii. 288, 18. Strong on spræ-acute;ce, Exon. Th. 410, 9; Rä. 28, 13. IV. skilful speech, speaking with art, eloquence :-- Spræ-acute;c eloquentia, Hpt. Gl. 529, 57. Sumum men hé forgifþ wísdóm and spræ-acute;ce, Homl. Th. i. 322, 25. V. what is said, a speech, saying, collection of words :-- Heard is ðeós spræ-acute;c durus est hic sermo, Jn. Skt. 6, 60. Spéc, Kent. Gl. 503. Ic áhsige eów ánre spræ-acute;ce, gif gé mé ða spræ-acute;ce secgeaþ interrogabo vos ego unum sermonem, quem si dixeritis mihi, Mt. Kmbl. 21, 24. God geopenude Abrahame, hwæt hé mid ðære spræ-acute;ce mæ-acute;nde, Gen. 18, 20. For ðære spræ-acute;ce ðe ic tó eów spræc, Jn. Skt. 15, 3. 'Ðín sunu leofaþ.' Ðá gelýfde hé ðære spræ-acute;ce, 4, 50: Lk. Skt. 1, 29. Hé ásende hí, ðus cweðende: 'Faraþ ...' Hí férdon æfter ðæs cyninges spræ-acute;ce, Homl. Th. i. 78, 22: Cd. Th. 144, 3; Gen. 2384. Iudas him andwyrde and cwæð ... Æfter ðyssere spræ-acute;ce, Homl. Skt. ii. 86, 317. Engla sum Abraham cýgde, hé stille gebád áres spræ-acute;ce, Cd. Th. 176, 11; Gen. 2910. Wiste spræ-acute;ca fela, wóra worda, 29, 5; Gen. 445. Ðá se Hæ-acute;lend geendode ðás spræ-acute;ca, Mt. Kmbl. 19, 1; 26, 1. Spécce, Kent. Gl. 873. VI. speech, language, talk, discourse, words :-- Þreó þing syndon ðe gebringaþ ðone gesæ-acute;ligan tó heofenan ríce; ðæt is, hálig geþanc and gód spæ-acute;c (cf. ídele word, 9) and fullfremed worc, Wulfst. 299, 12. Mé ðin spræ-acute;c cwycade eloquium tuum vivificavit me, Ps. Th. 118, 50; 140. Ne gelýfe wé ná for ðínre spræ-acute;ce (spréc, Lind.: spréce, Rush.) propter tuam loquelam, Jn. Skt. 4, 42. Þeáwlícre spæ-acute;ce tropologium, Hpt. Gl. 410, 44. Ðu him hel sóðan spræ-acute;ce conceal the truth from him, Cd. Th. 110, 12; Gen. 1837. Ic on ðisse byrig (Sodom) gehýre yfele spræ-acute;ce werod habban, 145, 20; Gen. 2408. Hí habbaþ on múðe milde spræ-acute;ce, Ps. Th. 58, 7. Ídele spræ-acute;ce, Hy. 7, 108. VI a. of written words :-- For ðære gelícnisse his gelógodan spræ-acute;ce from the likeness to his style, Ælfc. T. Grn. 8, 43. VII. a speech, language :-- Ðeóda ungelíca æ-acute;gþer ge on spræ-acute;ce ge on ðeáwum ... heora spræ-acute;c is tódæ-acute;led on twá and hundseofontig, and æ-acute;lc ðara spræ-acute;ca is tódæ-acute;led on manega ðeóda, Bt. 18, 2; Fox 62, 28-34. Hé reorde gesette eorðbúendum ungelíce, ðæt hié ðære spæ-acute;ce spéd ne áhton, Cd. Th. 101, 22; Gen. 1686. On Engliscre spræ-acute;ce, Ælfc. T. Grn. 1, 26. Hé sealde heora æ-acute;lcum synderlíce spræ-acute;ce, ðæt heora æ-acute;lcum wæs uncúð, hwæt óðer sæ-acute;de, 4, 11. Ealle men spræ-acute;con áne spræ-acute;ce. Gen. 11, 1. Ða apostolas cúðan ealle ða spræ-acute;ca ðe syndon swá wíde swá middaneard is, Wulfst. 294, 8: 296, 1. Mid sprécum hiá sprecas níuum linguis loquentur nouis, Mk. Skt. Lind. 16, 17. VIII. speech, e.g. to have speech of or with a person, conversation, consultation, conference, discussion :-- Nis ðæt lytulu spræ-acute;c to gehéganne (of the day of judgment), Exon. Th. 445, 17; Dóm. 8. Folc biþ gebonnen tó spræ-acute;ce, 451, 10; Dóm. 101. Se déma æfter langsumre spræ-acute;ce lét ða módor tó ðam suna. ... 'Bæ-acute;de ðú forðí ðínre módor spræ-acute;ce, ðæt ðú hí gebígdest fram mé,' Homl. Skt. i. 4, 341-357. Hé hét Agustinum to his spræ-acute;ce cuman jussit Augustinum ad suum advenire colloquium, Bd. 1, 25; S. 486, 39: Guthl. 9; Gdwin. 48, 21: 11; Gdwin. 54, 4: Cd. Th. 33, 6; Gen. 516. Æt spræ-acute;ce ðære at that consultation, 122, 29; Gen. 2034: Bd. 2, 13; S. 516, 13. Æfter heora spræ-acute;ce, Jud. 3, 19. Gisomnadun ða biscopas tó spréce colligerunt pontifices concilium, Jn. Skt. Rush. 11, 47. Spræ-acute;ce and geþeahte habban to treat, consult; agere, Bd. 1, 27; S. 492, 16. Cwæþ ðæt hé wolde mid his freóndum spræ-acute;ce and geþæht habban cum amicis suis sese de hoc collaturum esse dicebat, 2, 13; S. 515, 37. Hæfdon betwih him spræ-acute;ce and geþeahte habito inter se consilio, 3, 29; S. 561, 6. Ða hi hæfdon lange spræ-acute;ce and geflit longa disputatione habita, 2, 2; S. 502, 13. Gif hwylc mæssepreóst untruman men spræ-acute;ce forwyrne (colloquium denegaverit), L. Ecg. P. i. 2; Th. ii. 172, 27. VIII a. a question, case that requires explanation :-- Ungelíc ðære spræ-acute;ce ðe wé æfter spyriaþ, Bt. 38, 2; Fox 198, 25. Ðæt folc ðe hæfde æ-acute;nige spræ-acute;ce eode út tó ðam getelde omnis populus, qui habebat aliquam quaestionem, egrediebatur ad tabernaculum, Ex. 33, 7. Ðú spenst mé on ða mæ-acute;stan spræ-acute;ce and on ða earfoþestan tó gereccenne ... and uneáþe æ-acute;nig com tó ende ðære spræ-acute;ce; forðam hit is þeáw ðære spræ-acute;ce and ðære áscunge, ðætte simle ðónne ðæ-acute;r án tweó of ádón biþ, ðonne biþ ðæ-acute;r unrím ástyred ... Swá is ðisse spræ-acute;ce ðe ðu mé æfter ácsast ad rem me omnium quaesitu maximam vocas, cui vix exhausti quidquam satis sit; talis namque materia est, ut una dubitatione succissa innumerabiles aliae succrescant, Bt. 39, 4; Fox 216, 14-26. IX. a sentence, decision, agreement, terms :-- Ðá com Putrael tó Bora and bed his forespéce tó Ælfríce. Ðá sette Bora ðás spéce wið Ælfríce: ðæt wes, ðæt Putrael sealde Ælfríce .viii. oxan, and gef Bora sixtig penga for ðere forespæ-acute;ce, and dide hine sylfne sacclés wið Ælfríce, Chart. Th. 628, 17. X. a case, cause, suit, claim, (a) in a general sense :-- Wið ðon ðe heó his spæ-acute;ce underfénge in consideration of her receiving his suit (Godwine asked for the lady in marriage), Chart. Th. 312, 14. Ðeáh hié ryhte spræ-acute;ce hæbban hiera yfel on him tó tæ-acute;lanne mala recte redarguunt, Past. 28, 5; Swt. 197, 2. Ðú démst míne spræ-acute;ce fecisti causam meam, Ps. Th. 9, 4. (b) as a legal term :-- Ðæt ðis æ-acute;fre gesett spræ-acute;c wæ-acute;re that this for ever should be a settled suit, Chart. Th. 203, 4: 172, 2. Ongan ðá tó specenne on ðat land ... óð ðæt seó spræ-acute;c wearð ðam cynge cúð, 302, 15. Be dóme and spræ-acute;ce. ... Gehwilc spræ-acute;c hæbbe ándagan hwænne heó gelæ-acute;st sý, L. Ed. proem.; Th. i. 158, 3-7: 11; Th. i. 164, 22. Æ-acute;gehwilcre spræ-acute;ce ðe máre sý ðonne .iiii. mancussas, L. A. G. 3; Th. i. 154, 9. Gif man mæssepreóst tihtlige ánfealdre spræ-acute;ce ... æt þrímfealdre spræ-acute;ce, L. Eth. ix. 19; Th. i. 344, 11-13, 15-17. Fultum æt swá micelere spræ-acute;ce, L. Ath. v. 8, 3; Th. i. 236, 16. Gif ús feoh áríse æt úrum gemæ-acute;num spræ-acute;ce, v. 3; Th. i. 232, 5. Æt cynges spæ-acute;ce, lecge man .vi. healfmarc wedd, L. Eth. iii. 12; Th. i. 296, 25. Clæ-acute;ne æ-acute;lcere spæ-acute;ce, L. C. S. 28; Th. i. 392, 12. Swá fela manna ... tó gewitnesse gehwylcere spræ-acute;ce, L. Ath. iv. i; Th. i. 222, 11. Æ-acute;lcne wítefæstne man ðe ic on spræ-acute;ce áhte (gained at law, as the result of a suit), Chart. Th. 557, 22. Hé dráf his spræ-acute;ce he prosecuted his suit, 376, 11. Ic spæ-acute;ce drífe mid fullan folcrihte, L. O. 2; Th. i. 178, 13. Habban ða geréfscypas begen ða fullan spæ-acute;ce gemæ-acute;ne, L. Ath. v. 8, 4; Th. i. 236, 25. Man ne mót spræ-acute;ca drífan binnan Godes cyrican, L. Ælf. C. 35; Th. ii. 356, 29. XI. talk about a person or thing, report, fame :-- Ðæs ðe má seó spræ-acute;c be him férde, Lk. Skt. 5, 15. Ðá férde ðeós spræ-acute;c be him, 7, 17. Hé ongan bodian and wídmæ-acute;rsian ða spæ-acute;ce, Mk. Skt. 1, 45. XII. in the Northern Gospels spréc translates words denoting places where there is speaking :-- In spréce (spréc, Lind.) in synagoga, Mk. Skt. Rush. 6, 2. On spréce (spréc, Lind.) in foro, 12, 38: Lk. Skt. Rush. 20, 46: Lind. 7, 32. [O. Sax. spráka: O. Frs. spréke: O. H. Ger. spráhha lingua, loquela, sermo, sermocinatio, colloquium, eloquium, ratio, judicium, consilium, senatus.] v. æ-acute;fen-, æfter-, æ-acute;rend-, burh-, bysmor-, dol-, eald-, edwít-, ellen-, for-, fore-, frécnen-, frum-, gedwol-, gegaf-, gilp-, hete-, Læ-acute;den-, morgen-, of-, ofer-, on-, sceáwend-, scrift-, sóð, stunt-, teosu-, tó-, twí-, untíd-, wiðer-, woruld-, ymbe-spræ-acute;c (-spæ-acute;c); -spræ-acute;ce, -sprec.

spræ-acute;c-ærn, -ern, es; n. A place for speaking, court-house :-- In sprécern in praetorium, Jn. Skt. Lind. Rush. 18, 28: 19, 9. Cf. spræ-acute;c-hús.

spræ-acute;c-cynn, es; n. A mode of speaking :-- Bóc be gesetnessum and gemetum spræ-acute;ccynna libellum de figuris modisque locutionum, Bd. 5, 24; S. 648, 42.

-spræ-acute;ce. [O. L. Ger. bi-spráki: O. H. Ger. ga-spráhhi.] v. ge-, god-spræ-acute;ce.

-spræ-acute;ce, -spæ-acute;ce; adj. [O. Sax. -spráki: O. H. Ger. -spráhhi.] v. án-, fela-, ge-, gegaf-, ídel-, ofer-, stunt-, twí-, yfel-, ymb-spræ-acute;ce.

spræ-acute;celíc. v. ge-spræ-acute;celíc.

spræ-acute;cful; adj. Talkative, loquacious :-- Wer spræ-acute;cful vir linguosus, Ps. Lamb. 139, 12.

spræ-acute;c-hús, es; n. A house for speaking :-- Spræ-acute;chús auditorium, Wrt. Voc. i. 58, 11. Úþwitena spræ-acute;chús curia vel senatus, 13. [O. L. Ger. sprác-hús curia: O. H. Ger. spráh-hús curia, consistorium, praetorium.] Cf. spræ-acute;c-ærn.

spræ-acute;cleás; adj. Speechless, without the power of speech :-- Spæ-acute;cleáse &l-bar; dume elinguia, Germ. 398, 72. [O. H. Ger. spráhhalós elinguis.]

-spræ-acute;cness. v. twí-spræ-acute;cness.

spræ-acute;dan; p. de To spread, expand. [O. L. Ger. te-spreidan dispergere: O. H. Ger. spreiten pandere, expandere, diffundere.] v. ge-, ofer-, tó-spræ-acute;dan, á-spreádan; spræ-acute;dung.

spræ-acute;dung, e; f. Spreading, diffusion, propagation :-- Spræ-acute;dung mennisces cynnes propagatio humani generis, Rtl. 109, 4.

sprængan. v. sprengan.

spræ-acute;te(?), spræt(?), es; n. A sprout, shoot :-- Spræ-acute;tu (spræcu? v. spræc) labruscas, Hpt. Gl. 454, 16. [Cf. (?) spreat, sprat, sprett the jointed-leaved rush, Jamieson's Dict. Sprat-barley barley with very long beards; sprats small wood, Halliwell's Dict.]

spranc(?), es: spranca, an; m. A shoot, twig, sprig :-- Spranca (sprauta, Wrt.) sirculus vel virgultum. Wrt. Voc. i. 32, 44. Styb vel spranca (sprauta, Wrt.) stirps, 33, 57. Treówes sprancan plante, 39, 14. Deáðbæ-acute;re sprancan letiferas labruscas, Hpt. Gl. 454, 17. Spranca sarmentorum, 468, 22.

sprauta. v. preceding word.

spreáwlian; p. ode To sprawl, move convulsively :-- Spreáwlige palpitet Germ. 392, 10. [Sprawlyñ palpito; sprawlynge palpitacio, Prompt. Parv. 470 (and see note). Leyen and sprauleden in the blod, Havel. 475. Spraulend with her winges twey, Gow. ii. 5, 11.]

-sprec, spréc, v. ge-, god-sprec, spræ-acute;c.

spreca, speca, an; m. A speaker, one who speaks in council (cf. spræ-acute;c, VIII), a councillor: -- Forht folces weard héht him fetigean sprecan síne, Cd. Th. 161, 18; Gen. 2667. [O. Frs. for-spreka: O. H. Ger. sprehho.] v. edwít-, for-, fore-, ge-, mid-, on-spreca (-speca).

sprecan, specan; p. spræc, spæc; pl. spræ-acute;con, spæ-acute;con; pp. sprecen, specen To speak. I. to exercise the faculty of speech :-- Se dumba spræc,