This is page 281 of An Anglo-Saxon Dictionary by Bosworth and Toller (1898)

This online edition was created by the Germanic Lexicon Project.

Click here to go to the main page about Bosworth/Toller. (You can download the entire dictionary from that page.)
Click here to volunteer to correct a page of this dictionary.
Click here to search the dictionary.

This page was generated on 30 Mar 2019. The individual pages are regenerated once a week to reflect the previous week's worth of corrections, which are performed and uploaded by volunteers.

The copyright on this dictionary is expired. You are welcome to copy the data below, post it on other web sites, create derived works, or use the data in any other way you please. As a courtesy, please credit the Germanic Lexicon Project.

FEÓRÞA - FEÓWURTIG

feórþa, feówerþa; seó, ðæt feórþe, feówerþe; adj. The FOURTH; quartus :-- Wæs geworden æ-acute;fen and mergen se feórþa dæg the evening and morning were the fourth day, Gen. 1, 19. Seó feórþe eá ys geháten Eufrates fl&u-short;vius quartus ipse est Euphr&a-long;tes, 2, 14. Hér bóc Boéties onginþ seó feórþe here begins the fourth book of Boethius, Bt. 35, 6; Fox 170, 24: 40, 4; Fox 240, 9. Ðæt feórþe cyn the fourth tribe, Cd. 158; Th. 197, 20; Exod. 310. Feórþan dæ-acute;les ríca a ruler of a fourth part, tetrarch; tetrarcha, Lk. Bos. 3, 1. On ðære feórþan mæ-acute;gþe gener&a-long;ti&o-short;ne quarta, Gen. 15, 16. Com se Hæ-acute;lend embe ðone feórþan hancréd to him I&e-long;sus quarta v&i-short;g&i-short;lia noctis v&e-long;nt ad eos, Mt. Bos. 14, 25. Ða folctogan feórþan síðe æðeling læ-acute;ddon to ðam carcerne the leaders of the people led the noble to the dungeon the fourth time, Andr. Kmbl. 2915; An. 1460.

feórþes fót four-footed; quadr&u-short;pes :-- Feórþes fót neát a four-footed beast; bestia quadr&u-short;pes, Som. Ben. Lye.

feórþling, es; m: feórþung, e; f. in Anglo-Saxon; but m. in Northumb. v. last example. A fourth part of a thing, FARTHING; quadrans :-- Ðes feórþling oððe feórþa [MS. feórþan] dæ-acute;l þinges hic quadrans, Ælfc. Gr. 9, 37; Som. 12, 35. Æ-acute;r ðú agylde ðone ýtemestan feórþling [MS. feórþlingc] d&o-long;nec reddas n&o-short;viss&i-short;mum quadrantem, Mt. Bos. 5, 26: Lk. Bos. 12, 59. Geseah he sume earme wudewan bringan twegen feórþlingas v&i-long;dit quandam v&i-short;duam pauperc&u-short;lam mittentem æra m&i-short;n&u-long;ta duo, Lk. Bos. 21, 2: Mk. Bos. 12, 42. Twegen [MS. tuoge] stycas, ðæt is feórþung penninges duo m&i-short;n&u-long;ta, quod est quadrans, Mk. Skt. Lind. 12, 42. Feórþungas, acc. pl. Lk. Skt. Lind. Rush. 21, 2.

feórþ-rice, es; n. Dominion over a fourth part; tetrarchia = τετραρχ&iota-tonos;α, Som. Ben. Lye.

feórþung, e; f: but in Northumb. m. A fourth part, a farthing, Mk. Skt. Lind. Rush. 12, 42. v. feórþling.

feorting, e; f. Cr&e-short;p&i-short;tus ventris :-- Feorting p&e-long;d&a-long;tio, Ælfc. Gl. 79; Som. 72, 64; Wrt. Voc. 46, 22.

feor-weg, es; m. A far or long way; via longinqua :-- Mín bigengea gewát bryce on feorweg inc&o-short;l&a-long;tus meus prolong&a-long;tus est, Ps. Th. 119, 5: Exon. 36 a; Th. 117, 22; Gú. 228. Drihten asent þeóda ofer éow of feorwegum add&u-long;cet D&o-short;m&i-short;nus s&u-short;per te gentem de longinquo, Deut. 28, 49: Beo. Th. 73; B. 37: Ps. Th. 67, 26. On feorwega in distant ways, Andr. Kmbl. 1855; An. 930: Exon. 87 b; Th. 329, 1.

feorwit-georn; adj. Curious, inquisitive; c&u-long;ri&o-long;sus, Som. Ben. Lye. v. firwet-georn.

feorwit-geornes, -ness, e; f. Curiosity; c&u-long;ri&o-long;s&i-short;tas, Som. Ben. Lye. v. firwet-geornes.

feós of cattle, money, or wealth, Ors. 2, 4; Bos. 43, 15: Chr. 999; Erl. 134, 36: Bt. 14, 2; Fox 44, 22; gen. of feoh.

feostnode confirmed, Chr. 656; Erl. 32, 22: 963; Ed. 121, 32, = fæstnode; p. of fæstnian.

feoter, feotur; gen. feotre, feoture; f. A fetter; compes :-- Mið feotrum [Rush. feoturum] comp&e-short;d&i-short;bus, Mk. Skt. Lind. 5, 4. v. feter.

feóþ shall hate, Cd. 43; Th. 56, 13; Gen. 911. v. feón.

feoðer-scéte four-cornered, square; quadrang&u-short;lus, quadr&a-long;tus, Som. Ben. Lye. v. feówer-scýte.

feotod, feotud called for, fetched; arcess&i-long;tus, Som. Ben. Lye, = fetod; pp. of fetian.

feóung, fióung, feóng, e; f. Hatred, enmity; &o-short;dium, in&i-short;m&i-long;c&i-short;tia :-- His unriht and his feóung wurþ ðeáh swíðe open inv&e-short;n&i-long;ret in&i-long;qu&i-short;t&a-long;tem suam et &o-short;dium, Ps. Th. 35, 2. Hí me settan feóunge for mínre lufan p&o-short;su&e-long;runt &o-short;dium pro dilecti&o-long;ne mea, 108, 4. Hí ealdum feóungum [feóngum MS. B.] hine éhton v&e-short;t&e-short;r&a-long;nis eum &o-short;diis ins&e-short;qu&e-long;bantur, Bd. 3, 11; S. 535, 20. v. feógan, feón to hate.

FEÓWER, feówere; nom. acc; gen. feówera, feówra; dat. feówerum: Sometimes used indecl. FOUR; qu&a-short;tuor :-- Wurdon feówer cyninges þegnas ofslægene four king's thanes were slain, Chr. 896; Erl, 94, 4: Cd. 75; Th. 93, 16; Gen. 1546: Ælfc. T. 25, 19, 20. Feówer síðon four times; qu&a-long;ter, Ælfc. Gr. 38; Som. 40, 67. Felamódigra feówer scoldon geferian to ðæm goldsele Grendles heáfod four of those much daring ones must convey Grendel's head to the gold-hall, Beo. Th. 3279; B. 1637. Hwæt beóþ ða feówere fæ-acute;ges rápas what are the four ropes of the doomed man? Salm. Kmbl. 663; Sal. 331: 667; Sal. 333. Þrittig wæs and feówere feores onsóhte wígena cynnes there were thirty-four of the race of men bereft of life, Exon. 75 b; Th. 283, 12; Jul. 679. Feówra sum one of four, L. Wih. 19; Th. i. 40, 17: 21; Th. i. 40, 21. Of ðisum feówer bócum of these four books, Ælfc. T. 27, 17. From feówerum foldan sceátum from the four corners of the world, Exon. 20 b; Th. 55, 5; Cri. 879: Menol. Fox 419; Men. 211. Embe feówér wucan after four weeks, 30; Men. 15: 313; Men. 158. Ic sette feówer béc I composed four books, Bd. 5, 24; S. 647, 37. Sylle feówer scép for án rest&i-short;tuet qu&a-short;tuor &o-short;ves pro &u-long;na &o-short;ve, Ex. 22, 1: Jn. Bos. 19, 23. Seó hæfde feówere fét under wombe it had four feet under its belly, Exon. 109 b; Th. 418, 10; Rä. 37, 3. [Wyc. foure: Laym. feour, feouwer, feowere, feor, fower, four: Orm. fowwerr, fowwre: Plat. veer: O. Sax. fiwar, fiuwar, fior: Frs. fjouver: O. Frs. fiuwer, fiower, fior: Dut. Ger. M. H. Ger. vier: O. H. Ger. fior: Goth. fidwor: Dan. fire: Swed. fyre: Icel. fjórir: Lat. qu&a-short;tuor: Grk. τ&epsilon-tonos;σσαρεs; Æolic π&iota-tonos;συρεs: Wel. pedwar: Lith. keturì: Sansk. &c-acute;atur, &c-acute;atv&a-long;ras.]

feówera; gen. pl. of feówer four: = feáwera; gen. pl. of feáwa a few.

feówer-feald; adj. FOURFOLD; quadruplus :-- Gif ic æ-acute;nigne bereáfode, ic hit be feówerfealdum agyfe si quid &a-short;l&i-short;quem defraud&a-long;vi, reddo quadruplum, Lk. Bos. 19, 8.

feówer-fealdan to make fourfold; quadrupl&i-short;c&a-long;re, Som. Ben. Lye.

feówer-féte, fiówer-féte, fiér-féte, fiðer-féte, fyðer-féte, -fóte, -fótte; adj. Four-footed; quadr&u-short;pes :-- Se ælmihtiga God eallum mancinne forgeaf ða feówerfétan deór the almighty God gave to all mankind the four-footed beasts, Ælfc. T. 8, 26. Æ-acute;lces cynnes feówerfétes feós án one of each kind of four-footed cattle, Ors. 2, 4; Bos. 43, 15. Hí sceoldon [MS: sceoldan] bringan feówerfétes twá hwíte of four-footed [cattle] they must bring two white, 2, 4; Bos. 43, 8. Eádbyrht bisceop, feówerfóttra nýtena ðone téðan dæ-acute;l, to þearfum syllan wolde bishop Eadbert would give the tenth part of his four-footed cattle to the poor, Bd. 4, 29; S. 608, 17. v. flox-fóte, feówer-scýte.

feówer-gild, es; n. A fourfold payment or compensation; quadruplex compens&a-long;tio :-- Æ-acute;lc tíhtbýsig man gilde feówergilde let every man of bad repute pay with fourfold compensation, L. Eth. iii. 3; Th. i. 294, 10.

feówer-scýte, fyðer-scýte, fiðer-scýte, -scíte, feðer-scíte, -scitte, -scette; adj. [sceát, a corner] Four-cornered, quadrangular, square; quadrang&u-short;lus, quadr&a-long;tus :-- Seó burh is feówerscýte the city is quadrangular, Ors. 2, 4; Bos. 44, 21.

feówertene fourteen, Mt. Kmbl. Rush. 1, 17. v. feówertyne.

feówerteóða, m; seó, ðæt, feówerteóðe, f. n; adj. The fourteenth; quartus d&e-short;c&i-short;mus :-- Se wæs feówerteóða fram Agusto ðam Cásere who was the fourteenth from Augustus Cæsar, Bd. 1, 4; S. 475, 27. Ðæs feówerteóðan dæges of the fourteenth day, Ex. 12, 18. On ðam feówerteóðan dæge quarta d&e-short;c&i-short;ma die, Lev. 23, 5: Jos. 5, l0. Healdaþ ðæt óþ ðone feówerteódan dæg ðæs mónþes serv&a-long;b&i-short;tur usque ad quartam d&e-short;c&i-short;mam diem mensis hujus, Ex. 12, 6.

feówerþa; seó, ðæt feówerþe; adj. The fourth; quartus :-- Is feówerþe lyft the fourth is air, Bt. Met. Fox 20, 122; Met. 20, 61. v. feórþa.

feówerþa-fæder [MS. feówerþe-fæder]; indecl. in sing. A great-great-grandfather; &a-short;b&a-short;vus, Ælfc. Gl. 91; Som. 75, 12; Wrt. Voc. 51, 57.

feówerþe-móder; indecl. in sing; but dat, sing. -méder; pl. nom. acc. -módra; gen. -módra; dat. -módrum; f. A great-great-grandmother; &a-short;b&a-short;via, Ælfc. Gl. 91; Som. 75, 13; Wrt. Voc. 51, 58.

feówertig; gen. feówertigra; dat. feówertigum, feówertig; adj. FORTY; quadr&a-long;ginta :-- Ne ofsleah ic híg, gif ðæ-acute;r beóþ feówertig non perc&u-short;tiam propter quadr&a-long;ginta, Gen. 18, 29. Æfter ðæra feówertigra daga getele after the number of forty days, Num. 14, 34. On feówertigum geárum quadr&a-long;ginta annis, 14, 34: Jn. Bos. 2; 20. Hie begéton feówertig bearna they beat forty [of] children, Cd. 223; Th. 294, 22; Sat, 475: 228; Th. 306, 21; Sat. 667. Israhéla bearn æ-acute;ton beofonlícne mete feówertig wintra f&i-long;lii Israel com&e-long;d&e-long;runt Manna; n. [μ&alpha-tonos;ννα; n; HEBREW ] quadr&a-long;ginta annis, Ex. 16, 34: Gen. 32, 15: 50, 3. Feówertig [feówertigum MS. B.] scillingum gebéte let him make amends with forty shillings, L. Alf. pol. 10; Th. i. 68, 11.

feówertigeða, feówertigoða; m: -tigoðe, f. n; adj. Fortieth; quadr&a-long;g&e-long;s&i-short;mus :-- Feówertigeða quadr&a-long;g&e-long;s&i-short;mus, C. R. Ben. 25. On ðam feówertigóðan [MS. feówerteóðan] geáre in the fortieth year; quadr&a-long;g&e-long;s&i-short;mo anno, Deut. 1, 3.

feówertig-feald; adj. Fortyfold; quadr&a-long;g&e-long;n&a-long;rius, Ælfc. Gr. 49; Som. 50, 19.

feówertig-líc adj. Of or belonging to forty; quadr&a-long;g&e-long;n&a-long;rius :-- He bebeád ðæt feówertiglíce fæsten healden beón jej&u-long;enium quadr&a-long;ginta di&e-long;rum observ&a-long;ri præc&e-long;pit, Bd. 3, 8; S. 531, 10. Ealle tíd ðæs feówertiglícan fæstenes t&o-long;tum quadr&a-long;g&e-long;s&i-short;mæ tempus, 3, 23; S. 554, 31.

feówertyne; adj. FOURTEEN; qu&a-short;tuord&e-short;cim :-- Feówertyne cneóressa gen&e-short;r&a-long;ti&o-long;nes qu&a-short;tuord&e-short;cim, Mt. Bos. 1, 17. Cómon feówertyne Geáta gongan fourteen Goths came marching, Beo. Th. 3287; B. 1641: Andr. Kmbl. 3185; An. 1595. Óþ-ðæt feówertyne niht ofer Eástron until fourteen nights after Easter, L. In. 55; Th. i. 138, 8, MS. B. Rachel acende feówertyne suna Rachel bore fourteen sons, Gen. 46, 22.

feówra of four, L. Wih. 19; Th. i. 40, 17, = feówera; gen. pl. of feówer.

feówrþa, m; seó, ðæt feówrþe; adj. The fourth; quartus :-- Féówrþe is fýr the fourth is fire, Bt. 33, 4; Fox 128, 30. v. feórþa.

feówrtig; adj. Forty; quadr&a-long;ginta :-- Ceorliscum men feówrtigum scillingum gebéte c&o-short;l&o-long;ni quadr&a-long;ginta s&o-short;l&i-short;dis emendet, L. Alf. pol. 10; Wilk. 37, 23. v. feówertig.

feowung, e; f. [feohan to rejoice] A rejoicing, an enjoying, glorying; gaudium, gl&o-long;ria, Hpt. Gl. 433; Leo A. Sax. Gl. 95, 10.

feówurtig; adj. Forty; quadraginta :-- Ðá ðá he fæste feówertig daga and feówurtig nihta cum jej&u-long;nasset quadraginta di&e-long;bus et quadraginta noct&i-short;bus, Mt. Bos. 4, 2. v. feówertig.