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cause for parting with life, El. 581. v. á-pyndrian.
ár. III. add: landed property :-- Neorxnawoncges bígencga, Adam, wearð of his gecyndan áre þurh Euan his wíf út ádræfed paradysi colonum, Adam, de fossessione sua Eua mulier eiecit, Chrd. 68, 24.
á-ræ-acute;dan; III. add :-- Ðás béc (the gospels) mon áréde éghwelce mónaðe for heora sáulum tó écum lécedóme, Txts. 175, II.
á-ræfedlic. v. un-á.
á-ræ-acute;ran. Add: I a. to place in a superior position :-- Se óðer beó áræ-acute;red from ðæ-acute;m óðrum alter regatur ab altero, Past. 107, 23. IV. add: IVa. to bring about a condition :-- Ic him yfle ne mót, ac ic on hæftnýd hwílum áræ-acute;re (someetimes I bring captivity upon them), Rä. 80, 10.
á-rásian. Add: IV. to suspect, conjecture :-- Hé árásade (suspicabatur) þ-bar; hé hæfde æ-acute;rendo tó Breotone cyningum, Bd. 4, I; Sch. 342, 2: 8.
á-reccan. Add: un-áreht.
á-redian. In 1. 4 for 'provide', 'wants' substitute 'carry out', 'wills'.
á-reódian. Add :-- Áreódigen erubescant, Ps. Rdr. 69, 4.
arewe. Cf. earh.
ár-gebland. v. eár-gebland.
árian. v. un-á.
á-ríman. v. un-árímed.
á-rímedlic, -líce. v. un-á.
á-rísan. III. add: of a result produced by human agency :-- Fyrdwíc árás, Exod. 129. v. un-árísende.
ár-lic, -líce. v. un-á.
árung. v. hád-á.
ár-wela. v. eár-wela.
ár-weorþness. v. un-á.
ár-wirþan. v. ge-á.
á-ryddan. Cf. ge-rýdan.
á-ryderian to blush :-- Áryderende erubescentes, Ps. Rdr. 69, 4.
á-sánian. Add: to grow dull, to wane :-- Þæt leóht ásánode on þá ylcan wýsan þe hit æ-acute;r wæxende wæs, Vis. Lfc. 57.
asce. v. ellen-asce.
áscian. Take II in Dict. under VI in Supplement; for construction in B. 1206 cf. second passage under V.
á-scunung. v. on-á.
á-scyhhan. v. scynnan.
á-scyhtan. v. scyhtan.
á-scyndan. Add :-- Ðú þe áscyndest (tollis) synna middangeardes, Ps. Rdr. p. 302, 12.
á-sécan. I. add :-- Tíd þ-bar; gesóhte (ásðhte, R., exquisierat) from drýum, Mt. L. 2, 16.
á-secgende. v. un-á.
á-sendedness. v. on-á.
á-seolcendlic. v. un-á.
á-setedness. v. un-á.
á-settan. Add: I b. to put into a position or condition, place, (α) with complement :-- Ic hine ásette ealra heáhstne, Ps. Th. 88, 24. (β) with adv. or prep, phrase :-- Þú ús ásettest on sárcwide úrum neáhmannum, Ps. Th. 79, 6. Hine nyðor ásette Metod, Dan. 493. I c. with non-material object, to apply :-- Ásete him þá unriht tó þe hí geearnedan, Ps. Th. 68, 28. I d. to remove, take away, cf. III :-- Gif man óðrum steóp ásette þæ-acute;r mæn drincen . . . vi. scill. þám þe man þone steáp áset, Ll. Th. i. 32, 8-10. Hé (hí) hét áhón and . . . eft ásettan, Jul. 231.
á-sígan. Add :-- Se wæ-acute;ta ásigí (labitur) tó ðám lime, Past. 72, 10.
á-slápan. Add: to become numb. v. slápan; I c :-- Þá eáran áslápad. Verc. Först. 91, 6.
á-slídan. v. út-ásliden.
á-slítan. Add :-- Áslíteí, Ps. Rdr. 76, 9.
á-solian to get foul :-- Hwít ásolað nitor squalescit, Angl. ii. 374. 3.
á-spelian. Add :-- Nán ne beó áspelod of kycenan tó þínienne nullus excussetur a cojuin&e-hook; officio, Chrd. 16, 17.
á-springendlic. v. un-á. á-sprungennes. Add :-- Ásprungnes defectio, Ps. Vos. 118, 53.
á-stemnian. Substitute: á-stefnan, -stemnian to establish, institute :-- Mynster hí sylf ástemnedon monasterium ab ipsis conditum, Bd. pref.; Sch. 4, 13. v. stefnan.
á-steorfan. Add :-- Þ UNCERTAIN nýten byð tó ástorfenum (in contrast with ácweald, 40) geteald, E. S. viii. 62, 42.
á-sterfan. v. á-stirfan.
á-stigan. I 2. add :-- Hé on gylp ástág, Met. 9, 46.
á-stígend, es; m. One who mounts (a horse) :-- Hors and ástígend (ascensorem), Ps. Rdr. 280, l. Ástígendas ascensores, 4. v. niþer-á.
á-stirfan. Take here á-styrfan in Dict., and add: to destroy :-- Æ-acute;ghwilc wæstma seten ástærfed bið (eradicabitur). Mt. L. 15, 13. v. stirfan.
á-stræ-acute;lian to hurl a dart :-- Ástræ-acute;lod iaculatum, Ps. Rdr. 75, 9.
á-súcan, -súgan. Add: to consume, v. osogen.
á-swæ-acute;man; II. add :-- Þá synfullan . . . sárige áswæ-acute;maþ and in súsle áfeallað, Verc. Först. 72, 2.
á-awárnian. Add :-- Hý áswárnien reuereantur, Ps. Rdr. 82, 18. Aswárnod confusus, 87, 16.
á-swongan. Add :-- On ðé áswenged (iactatus) ic eom, Ps. Rdr. 21, 11.
á-swornod confusus, Nap. 7. v. á-swárnian.
á-syndran. v. ge-á.
á-tendan to set on fire. Add :-- Ád átendne pyram succensam, An. Ox. 2460. I a. to kindle a fire :-- Hé geseah feówer fýr átende, Hml. Th. ii. 338, 6. III. add :-- Átend succensus (flammis carnalibus). An. Ox. 4315.
á-teon. II 2. add: -- Nyme hé þá ælmessan, and áteó swá hé wylle (exinde quod uoluerit faciat), Chrd. 49, 8.
á-teorian. l. á-teórian, and II. add: of material, to end, not to be continued :-- -Ymbe þæt útan þe þæs scapularæs handstoca áteóriað (where the cuffs end), Tech. ii. 127, 20.
áp. I. add :-- Se arcebiscop mid his selfes áþe geáhnode God . . . þá land . . . , and þæne áð nam se scírigman tó þæs cinges handa, and þæ-acute;r wæs gód eáca tén hundan mannan þe þane áð sealdan, Cht. Th. 273, 22-31. Leófríc sealde Wulfstáne twégra þegna áð and wæs hymsylf þridde, C. D. iv. 235, II. IV. the fine paid where the oath in a suit fails, [v. the grant in the following passage :-- Ego Eadmundus rex . . . concedo . . . omnes forisfacturas . . . áthas et ordélas, C. D. ii. 252, 13. Cf. Beó se cyng æ-acute;lces þæ-acute;ra wíta wyrðe (this comes at the end of a section dialing with oaths and ordeals), Ll. Th. i. 282, 16] :-- Hámsócn and forsteall, . . . áþ and ordél, fyrdwíte, Cht. Th. 433, 28: 433, 8: 20: 31. v. cyre-, fore-, friþ-, hold-, hyld-, rím-áþ.
á-þeóstrian. Add :-- Aþrióstraþ, Mt. R. 24, 29.
áðexe. [v. N. E. D. ask a newt.]
á-Þreótan. Add: v. un-áþreótende.
áþ-swaru. Add; v. ge-æ-acute;þan.
á-þwínan to dwindle away, vanish :-- Se scucce áðwán of heora gesihþe, Nap. 74.
á-timplian. v. timple.
át-land land where oats are grown :-- Tó þæ-acute;re fyrh þæs bisceopes átlondes, Cht. E. 208, 34. [D. D. oat-land. Oatland as local name.]
át-leáh an oat-field :-- In átleahe geat, C. D. iii. 80, 10.
átor-coppe. Add :-- Þá weófodu beóð tó þan swíðe forlæ-acute;tene þ-bar; ðá áttor-coppan (araneae) habbaðinnan áwefene, Verc. Först. 102, 6.
átor-geblæ-acute;d a poisonous blister, an abscess, Lch. iii. 36, 22. [Cf. Ger. eiter-beule.]
átor-þigen (-þegu ?) taking poison :-- Wið áttor-þigene (-þige (-þege?), v.l.), Lch. i. 4, 5.
át-síc ? :-- -In ðæt átsíc, C. D. iii. 382, 15.
á-týnan. Add :-- Átieinde aperuit, Ps. Rdr. 37, 14.
á-wácian. Add: to make gentle, mollify, appease :-- God hé áwácað tó him placat Deum, Verc. Först. 126, 6.
a-wæ-acute;can For' Dele' substitute :-- Seó miígð áwéht (wæ-acute;ced, v.l.) wæs (premeretur) mid þí wæle. Bd. 3, 30; Sch. 331, 4.
awel. For awl, as given in Dictionary, substitute flesh-hook, and dele reference to æl, which is a different word. [Cf. Icel. soð-áll a flesh-hook.] v. mete-a.
á-wemman. Add: v. un-áwemmende.
á-wendendness. Add :-- Ðæ-acute;r is wlite bútan áwendendnesse, Verc. Först. 134.
á-wiht. II. add :-- Þára mínra áwiht feala on gewrit settan, Ll. Th. i. 58, 21.
á-windan. II 2. add as alternative meaning: to become curved. Cf. ge-windan, -wind :-- Þá handa áwindaþ the hands get cramped.
á-wirpan. Add :-- Wearð geðúht swilce heó áwyrpan mihte, ac heó gewát of worulde, Hml. S. 20, 65.
á-wlætan; II. add :-- Þ UNCERTAIN hí mid leahtrum ne áwlæ-acute;ton (fedent) hira godcundan gyfe. Chrd. 56, 31.
á-wlispian to stammer, speal inarticulately :-- Seó tunge áwlyspaþ, seó þe æ-acute;r hæfde ful recene spræ-acute;ce, Nap. 74.
á-writ. v. ofer-á.
á-wrítan. v. un-áwriten ; ofer-áwritten.
á-wundrian. II ¶ v. á-pundrian.
á-wyrttrumian to root out :-- Ealle uncysta wiorðað út áwyrtrumade. Verc. Först. 161.
B
bæc a brook, [v. N. E. D. bache. See E. S. xxix. 411.]
-bæc baking, v. ge-bæc.
bæceatre; m. :-- Liueger se bacestere on Excestre, Che. Th. 637, 27.
-bæ-acute;dan. v. tó-bæ-acute;dan to exalt.
-bæ-acute;ne. v. ge-b.
bæ-acute;r a pasture. Dele '(?)' and cpds. at end, and add :-- On hnutleáge bæ-acute;re eastewearde, C. D. v. 207, 20. v. den-, pó1-, weald-, wer-, wudu-b.
-bæ-acute;re, es; n. Dele.
-bæ-acute;re; adj. Add: v. feþer-, gram-, hál- (hæ-acute;l-), helm-, leger-, iof-, mann-, slæ-acute;p-, wind-b.
bærnan. Add: v. breneþ; sám-bærned.
bærned-ness. v. for-b.
-bæ-acute;rness. v. ge-b.
bæ-acute;rning. Add : a burnt-offering :-- Bærningum holocaustis, Ps. Vos. 50, 18. v. for-, on-b.
bæþ. Add: v. fant-, fullwiht-b.
bán. Add: v. ge-, hrycg-, hweorf-, hype-, lenden-b.
bana. Add: v. mæ-acute;g-b.
ban-weorc action which causes death, manslaughter :-- Seó unlagu þ-bar; man móste banweorc on unsacne secgan, Ll. Lbmn. 244, 34. Cf. morþ-weorc.
bár. Add: , bæ-acute;r :-- Mid báres tuxe, Lch. i. 244, 8. Bæ-acute;res flæ-acute;sc etan, iii. 144, 24: i. pp. 358-60. barenian. v. básniaii. aasnian. Take here passage given under barenian.
baso (-u). v. wræt-baso.
-bátian, -bátung. v. grist-b.
be. A. 11 b. add :-- For hé forð bi (bie, v.l.) ðæ-acute;m scræfe, Past. 197, 13: Bl. H. 213, 34. (4) add :-- Gé bundon hine be þam fótum, Shrn. 151, 35. II 2. add :-- Be Wihtgáres dæge and be óðra cinga dæge, Chr. 7915 ; P. 56, 39. Eallu ðing be dæges leóhte (luce adhuc diei) gefyllede sýn, R. . Ben. 66, 8. III 8. add :-- Gif hé déð dæ-acute;dbóte be his synnum, Angl. xi. 114, 61. Sind fíf onlícnessa be hellegryre, Verc. Först. 90, 12 : Wlfst. 171, 3-4. [9) add :-- Be freóndan and be fremdan fadian gelíce, Ll. Th. ii. 306, 29. (15) add :-- Gif hé ne geswice be þám si neque sic correxerit, Chrd. 41, 36. (18) add :-- Hé be heora gange hí gecneów, Hml. S. 30, 233. [19) add :-- Bid ðearf ðæt hé hine genime be ðæ-acute;re leornunge háligra gewrita and be ðám áríse (at per eruditionis studium resurgat), Past. 169, 15. (22) add :-- Leód and lagu fór be geþincðum, Ll. Th. i. 190, 12. B. take here Cht. Th. 171, 6 from III I b. v. þæ-acute;r-big.
beácen. Add: an audible signal :-- Sóna swá hí þ-bar; beácn (signum) gehýron, Chrd. 32, 26: 34, 4.
beáb. (l). Add :-- Ðæs écan beáges (bíges, v. i.), Bd. 5, 22; Sch. 682, 7. [v. N. E. D. bee.] v. coren-, dryhten-, heáfod-, sige-b.
bealcettan. Add :-- Hí bylcettaþ &l-bar; hig bealcattaþ eructabunt, Ps. L. 144, 7.
beald. Add :-- Tó beald (bald, v.l.) and tó scomleás presumptione percussus, Past. 61, 2.
bealo; n. Add: v. cwealm-, dryhten-b.
bealo-full. v. un-b.
beám. v. ciris-, crístelmæ-acute;l-, gorst-, múr-, sunne-b.
-beámed(e). v. leóht-b.
-beámen. v. ele-b.
beám-wer a weir made of logs :-- Beneoðan beámwer on ðone norðere steð, C. D. v. 148, 31.
beán-broþ bean-broth, v. beón-broþ.